Ways to Find Tutors for Amityville

Ways to Find Tutors for AmityvilleIf you are looking for a tutor for Amityville NY lessons, there are plenty of options to choose from. These tutors are available both online and in Amityville, as well as in other locations throughout the United States. You can even find tutors that will come to your home or to your workplace, allowing you to continue working while they help you out with your lessons.The most popular type of tutor for Amityville is a tutor who will come to your home. They generally require a certain amount of commitment, as they will need to have ample time available at the beginning of the week in order to make your scheduled lesson times. You may also need to rearrange your schedule to fit this into your schedule, and you will have to bring a book with you or a pen and paper in order to write the assignments down.There are also places where you can find a tutor. Many times, they will be in the larger cities, like New York or Los Angeles, where the population of peo ple who need help with homework and studies has increased dramatically over the past few years. When it comes to tutoring in Amityville, these tutors work with your local schools and often you will be able to schedule a tour of their school buildings in order to see which buildings they use as a home base.Other times, when you have no choice but to use a tutor, they will be found in the smaller towns where you will be able to find some of the best tutors for your needs. With Amityville, tutors from this town can only be found in Amityville, which makes finding a good tutor difficult. You will want to make sure that the tutor you are interested in has received the proper accreditation and has been thoroughly checked out, before you commit to hiring them.Other ways to find a tutor for Amityville orother small towns are through recommendations from family and friends. While it is not an ideal situation, when you hear from people you trust about the different tutors in your area that th ey have used, you will be able to get a feel for which ones are more reliable and trustworthy. You will also be able to gather testimonials from these people who will be able to give you their honest opinion about which tutors were good or bad.Tutors for Amityville will also come from different areas and from different parts of the country. In many cases, they will come from places that are not always in the same part of the country. This means that you will need to make sure that you have your travel arrangements sorted out before you visit the city that is offering you your tutor.In Amityville, tutors usually start out at the American International School in the town. At the time of this writing, they will also have an address in Malden, Massachusetts. In order to meet the requirements that the school requires for all of its students, you will need to be a member of the Amityville Council, and you will also need to submit a picture ID.There are many different ways to find a tutor for Amityville. Whether you choose to use one of the above methods or if you try to keep your tutoring a secret, the important thing is that you find someone who will be easy to communicate with, who will be flexible, and who will be helpful to you.

Ear Training Exercises 7 Ideas for Guitar Players

Ear Training Exercises 7 Ideas for Guitar Players Suzy S. If you havent heard yet, The Black Keys are taking the music industry by storm their newest album El Camino is out this week, and they put on an awesome performance on SNL over the weekend.   And the best part?   This is just pure, straight-up rock and roll.   With rock music suffering within the music industry, this may be just what the genre needs to rise to the top again. As for you guitarists out there: Although its possible to learn a few John Mayer jams on the guitar and not even touch a music theory book, there is one thing that will bring your playing from just ok to legendary.   And you already have all the tools you need for it: your ears!   If youd like to take your guitar playing to the next level, start working on ear training.   After all, music is all about what goes in your ear and youll notice it comes much easier when you recognize things like intervals, pitches and chords.   Once youve learned how to put what you hear in your head onto paper, the possibilities are endless. There are several ways to help with your aural skills here, Tom Hess over at MusicianTutorials.com, lists a few things to practice that will you help you along your way: 1. Turn on the radio and transcribe (figure out by ear) songs, chords, melodies, solos, etc. using your guitar. 2. Similar to above, try transcribing without using your instrument.   Write the music down on paper and then when you think you have it as close to accurate as you can get it, check your work with your guitar. Notice what errors you made and look to see if a pattern forms in your errors. For example, if you realize that you always think that minor chords sound like major chords, then you can see that this is something you will need to focus your practice time on. 3. Sing (yes, out loud) scales. Start with singing the major scale, later add the natural minor scale, harmonic minor scale, pentatonic scale, blues scale, etc. 4. Sing intervals. 5. Sing arpeggios start with major triads and then move on to minor triads. 6. Improvise melodies, solos, etc. over chords. This is great thing to do anyway. 7. Record yourself playing several different chords (just major and minor triads for now). Try not to repeat the same chord very often. Then, play back your recording and try to identify whether the chords you hear are major or minor. Just as your fingers need to learn the chords, your ear needs practice too so dont give up!   Pretty soon youll be able to pick out chords and intervals as youre listening to your favorite songs, which will make picking up the guitar and jamming that much easier.   While it may not be the most fun thing to work on, it will make you that well-rounded musician everyone hopes to be.   Want personalized training?   A private guitar teacher can always help.   Search for teachers near you here. Like these posts?   Sign up to receive daily updates right to your inbox!   Click here to subscribe. You might also like Ear Training Exercises: Recognizing Intervals 4 Necessary Skills for Guitar Improvisation Image Courtesy of http://www.mcgill.ca/conservatory/courses/theory/

Bad job Time to look for another job - Introvert Whisperer

Introvert Whisperer / Bad job Time to look for another job - Introvert Whisperer Bad job? Time to look for another job? Are you looking for a new job?   Are you unhappy with the one you have? So, what’s my advice around those questions?   Stop looking. Yep, stop looking for something better and improve things where you are.   Here’s the deal: The statistics aren’t in your favor that what you find will satisfy you any better than where you are right now.   In fact, the data shows that only 40% or fewer of people will like their job.   Usually, the dissatisfaction has nothing to do with job content or pay. That means the time-honored solution of finding a new job to solve the problem of a bad job = doesn’t work. What’s the solution?   You are the solution but you can’t keep doing things the same way. What I’ve said so far, isn’t “common knowledge” or even discussed that much, so what I’m saying may take a few minutes to absorb.   That’s the problem with common knowledge, it may be common but it doesn’t make it right.   The other problem with this common knowledge is that there isn’t anyone (but me) talking about the best solution.   I’m here to change that for you simply because you’re here with me and I’m talking about it. We don’t realize that we can change how things work for us by simply making a few changes in our standard approach.   This isn’t painful or difficult and I think people can often make a problem harder to solve than it really is.   It’s like tuning in to a radio station in your car.   Sometimes, you have to only change the setting a tiny bit to make a huge difference in the sound. YOU DON’T SOLVE A BAD JOB BY LOOKING FOR ANOTHER JOB. So, your question should be “If you don’t solve a bad job by looking for another job, what do you do?” The answer is much simpler than you might realize. Turning any job into a job you like breaks down to these three things: 1. Relationships â€" One thing that many people don’t “get” â€" especially introverts â€" are that your success, your satisfaction in your work relies on others. Some people don’t think about this idea but for others they think you shouldn’t have to develop relationships with people you work with.   They think they go to work, do the work and leave it all behind at the end of the day.   Life doesn’t work that way and yes, work is part of life.   Your work is an interwoven fabric of tasks and other people.   If you don’t give other people the same focus you give your tasks, you will end up hating your job and everything that goes with it. 2.  Learn about emotional intelligence or said another way, how to interact effectively â€" I’m sure most of you reading this probably think you interact effectively with most people. You’re probably right.   However, you will always encounter difficult or challenging people in every job as well.   It’s those people you need to ensure you are effective with because they also tend to be people in a position to make your life good or miserable.   You must learn how to adapt to other people’s behavior in order to find harmony at work. 3.  Own your happiness â€" You are in charge of you. No one but you can make you happy or unhappy.   The saying “You’re about as happy as you make up your mind to be” applies.   If your situation isn’t working for you â€" change something.   Venting and complaining will only make you feel worse so figure out what it takes to improve your situation and go do it. There you go,, something to not only think about but use.   Please. Go to top Do you know what your next career step is?  Many people don’t. I want to help you accelerate your career by connecting you with your Free Instant Access to my eBook on how to construct your Career SMART Goals â€" that will help you put together your actions and keep you accountable. Get your copy now and start your action plan today! Brought to you by Dorothy Tannahill-Moran â€" dedicated to unleashing your professional potential. Introvert Whisperer

4 Promising Time Management Tips for Introverts Everywhere - Introvert Whisperer

Introvert Whisperer / 4 Promising Time Management Tips for Introverts Everywhere - Introvert Whisperer 4 Promising Time Management Tips for Introverts Everywhere Managing time when youre an introvert can be hard sometimes because of the distractions and pressure that comes your way. Being an introvert is not that easy because you are continually living in a world where your socialization is being done by everybody, which can be a problem for you since youre not used to socializing with other people. Managing your time can also be challenging because you will have to do things that are outside your comfort zone. Those things can have a significant impact on you, making you less productive. There are many ways you can do to manage your time without being stressed too much. Here is a list of 5 things an introvert can do to manage your time. Set a Time For Important Things If youre an introvert and youre having problems managing your time, the best thing you can do is to set aside time for important things such as chores and other important things. By doing this, you will not be confused anymore at what time you need to finish them all, and you can have more time doing other important stuff. Setting a time for doing essential things can be very fun as well. You will be more productive in the morning because your body and mind are not tired yet. After doing all the tasks that you planned on doing, you should also set a time for other things that will help you relax and rest. You can spend the rest of the day reading books or playing your favorite sport. Take a Moment to Nap Sleeping all day is one of the things that most people do. But sleeping too much will not help you accomplish things. You will need to have a proper sleep so that you wont be sleepy when you wake up. You can take a nap now and then to help you refresh your body. Having a good sleep or nap can make you more productive. If you have plans to go out and socialize with other people, you should set aside a time to nap at least an hour or two before you go to the said event so that you will be energized and you can interact with them appropriately without yawning or frowning in front of them. Having a proper rest can help you function properly. Have the Courage to Invite Friends Going out with friends can be fun but also tiring as well. If you want to enjoy without worrying about where to go next, you can try inviting your friends to your home and do fun things such as watching movies, having a game night, and cooking your favorite meals. You dont have to be alone in your comfort zone, you can always call someone to be with you. Inviting friends to your house is also one of the effective ways to avoid interacting with other people in public. Youll be able to move freely, and youll have more confidence in interacting with your friends because you know that you are in a place where you can be yourself without other people judging you. Set a Day for Yourself You dont have to tire yourself every day by doing tasks such as cleaning. You should pick a day every week to do all the things that can make you happy. You should also treat yourself by eating in your favorite restaurants, buying clothes, and going to places that help relaxes you. You dont have to worry about the things you need to do at home, you need to enjoy yourself. Theres no need for you to be pressured during that day. All you have to do is take your time and have fun. Trying new things is also a good idea. You need to spend the rest of the day without stressing yourself with the problems at home. Takeaway Introverts might be less socialize active than other people, but they still experience the same problems ordinary people do. They also face struggles in life, which can be worse for their part since most of them are okay being alone. Times like these can be confusing, thats why setting aside time for doing things is essential. These four examples are just a few of the things you can do to manage your time correctly. You can also ask other introverts for advice and tips on time management. Managing your time to complete tasks should be your number one priority Author Bio

What is it Like to Attend University of California, San Diego

What is it Like to Attend University of California, San Diego The tutors behind Varsity Tutors are not just here to teach theyre sharing their college experiences as well. Derek is a San Diego tutor specializing in History tutoring, Literature tutoring, GRE prep tutoring, and much more. He graduated from University of California, San Diego in 2008 with a Bachelors degree in Economics and Music. Check out his review of his alma mater: VT: Describe the campus setting and transportation options.How urban or safe is the campus?Are there buses or do you need a car/bike? Derek: UCSD has a massive, sprawling campus with a lot of open space and greenery. There is even a forest in the center of the campus that most students have to cross each day getting from one class to another. It is always possible to get somewhere within 15 minutes, but sometimes you have to really hike. Half of the campus is at a somewhat higher elevation, so each day there is a lot of walking uphill and downhill. It saves a lot of time to bike or skateboard across the campus, but almost all students walk. There is a campus loop bus that is a godsend when you have to get from one edge of the campus to the other. And beyond this, there is a set of UCSD shuttles that go into the nearby town (University Town Center and La Jolla) for students who want to go off campus to get supplies or hang out. VT: How available are the professors, academic advisers, and teaching assistants? Derek: Undergraduates are divided into six colleges (subdivisions), and each student gets academic advising from his/her college. As a result, it seemed to me that advisors always develop a personal relationship with their students. However, if you do not have a clear simple academic plan for example, if you are a double-major, or you plan to minor in another subject, or if have not yet decided on a major (undeclared) you may encounter some wrinkles in the system. Academic advisors are just used to helping students fulfill requirements for one major, and you may have to visit your advisor more often if you are still figuring out your preferences. But the advisors will always be happy to help you figure out the best course of action to fit your needs. VT: How would you describe the dorm life rooms, dining options, location, socialization opportunities with other students? Derek: There are many activities and it is really easy to do a range of different athletics, but the campus is pretty quiet. What I noticed was that you may not love your roommate or dormmates, but you gradually become close with them without noticing it. Dorm life is sometimes maddening, because you have to tolerate a lot of quirks, but you end up relying on your dormmates and helping them as well. For students who are still adjusting to the shock of leaving home, I think the quiet and predictable feel to campus life is comforting. But for students who like parties, energy, and socializing, UCSD might be a bit frustrating. VT: Which majors/programs are best represented and supported? Derek: At UCSD, science majors are generally better supported and best represented. UCSD has excellent non-science programs as well, but the sciences especially biology, pre-med (biochem, cell biology), and psychology are well-funded and popular at UCSD. Generally, as with most UCs, UCSD tries to be competitive and prestigious across all disciplines, including math, humanities, and fine arts. VT: How easy or difficult was it for you to meet people and make friends as a freshman? Derek: This is probably one of the weaker aspects of UCSD. While incoming freshmen cannot avoid meeting new people and making new friends (they usually live with dormmates and meet people in orientation), UCSD does not necessarily help make it easy. The campus is spread out, so it is hard for the student body to congregate in one main area. Also, there is a gloomy (but beautiful!) atmosphere to much of the campus: there is lots of shade, tall dark trees, dark-colored buildings, and its always foggy and cool. Beyond this, there is no famous UCSD sports team or other symbol to create campus spirit. You mainly meet classmates and make friends working and studying together. VT: How helpful is the Career Centerand other student support services? Derek: The Career Center is excellent at UCSD and very well-organized. I always felt comfortable going to them with any question, which was a relief considering how uncomfortable I was about job hunting and life after college. VT: How are the various study areas such aslibraries, student union, and dorm lounges? Are they over-crowded, easily available, spacious? Derek: During most of the year, there are plenty of options for study spaces. Geisel Library, the largest library on campus, is absolutely enormous and an excellent place to study. However, during final exam week, the libraries are packed literally 24 hours a day, especially the ones with computers for student use. There is a student center that is run by student co-ops and a student center with corporate and university-owned stores and restaurants. Dorm lounges are extremely varied. Some dorms were built in the early 1960s, and others in the 70s, 80s, 90s, and 2000s. I personally liked the dorm rooms in Muir and Revelle colleges (the oldest ones) most of all they seemed cooler in the hot months, and were surrounded by giant pine trees. VT: Describe the surrounding town. What kinds of outside establishments / things to do are there that make it fun, boring, or somewhere in between?To what extent do students go to the downtown area of the city versus staying near campus? Derek: The surrounding town is University Town Center (UTC) and northern La Jolla. It is mostly high-income residential area. There is a Trader Joes very close to the campus, and plenty of other food and supplies stores. The only thing that requires a slightly longer drive is Target/Walmart type stores, which are about 15 minutes drive on the freeways. By far, the most important local attraction is the beach, which is 10-20 minutes walk time away from the campus. Apart from the beaches, UCSD is in a very scenic and beautiful part of San Diego. And in San Diego there are many great attractions: Sea World, Balboa Park, the San Diego Zoo, the Wild Animal Park, and further south, Tijuana (which can be dangerous for tourists, be warned). VT: How big or small is the student body? Were you generally pleased or displeased with the typical class sizes? Derek: The student body is relatively large; I think it was near or above 30,000 students. In some classes, you are one of 300 students. However, in many classes, you are one of maybe 7 students. So the student body size can sometimes, but not always, affect class size. I believe that in some cases, this same dynamic can make it hard to get to know some professors, but easy to know other ones. I think that the huge size of the student body may be a reason that there is not a strong UCSD identity we are too big and too spread out to feel united. But this is not necessarily all bad: it can be nice to feel anonymous and part of a giant community. Also, the largeness of the student body means that there are more opportunities to meet like minds and develop interesting, varied relationships. VT: Describe one memorable experience with a professor and/or class. Perhaps one you loved the most or one youregretthe most. Derek: Keep in mind that the majority of professors at many universities are there because of their research and intellectual contributions, and not their social skills. As a result, many professors are specialists or geniuses in really unique specific subjects, but can be very strange people. A few years ago, I was in a required music theory class, Rhythm and Meter, taught by Ed Harkins, a famous avant-garde trumpeter. Professor Harkins was known to be one of the weirdest, wackiest professors in the music department. True to his reputation, each day of that class was weirder than the last. Prof. Harkins an elderly man at the time would start off some classes sitting upright in a chair with one leg behind his head. He would punctuate his calm lectures with random, abrupt screams. We learned how to read and perform some of the strangest, most impractical rhythms ever conceived. And, to make the final exam the weirdest day of our lives at UCSD, we each had to perform Pygmy music (comprised of complex rhythms of screams and whistles) in duets with a partner from class. One would scream, the other would whistle. At the time, I wondered if Prof. Harkins had escaped from a mental institution, but now I realize that he was giving us an unforgettable and incredibly rich education. I still have and take pride in my knowledge of complex rhythms, and I recognize that had there been more normal, seemingly-sane professors at UCSD, I would have learned much less. Weird and dramatic experiences like this gave all of us curiosity and character, and I think freed us from a limited, conformist way of thinking. Now that I have graduated, I miss those years where each day was guaranteed to be a strange and unforgettable exploration. Check out Dereks tutoring profile. The views expressed in this article do not necessarily represent the views of Varsity Tutors.

Online Square Root of 250 Tutors

Online Square Root of 250 Tutors Square root of 250 is written using the square root radical sign as 250 and it can be simplified further by splitting the number 250 into its prime factors. 250 is split into its prime factors as 2 * 5 * 5 * 5 which implies 250 = (2 * 5 * 5 * 5). Now we can simplify this further by pulling out the number which is multiplied to itself. This gives 250 = 5 * (2 * 5) = 510. Therefore the square root of 250 is 250 = 510. Example 1: Find the value of the expression, 40 + 250. Here each square root radical should be simplified further. 40 = (2* 2* 2* 5). Now pull out the number which is repeating twice inside the radical. This gives: 40 = 2(2* 5)= 210 and similarly 250 = 510. So, 40 + 250 = 210 + 510 = (2 + 5) 10 = 710. (They are like terms since they have the same radical 10 and hence can be added). Hence the value of the expression, 40 + 250 is = 710. Example 2: Find the value of the expression, 250 - 10. Here each square root radical should be simplified further. 10 = (2* 5)and it is already in its simplified form as no number is repeating twice inside the radical to be pulled out. And we have 250 = 510. So, 250 - 10 = 510 -110 = (5 1) 10 = 410. (They are like terms since they have the same radical 10 and hence can be added). Hence the value of the expression, 250- 10 is = 410.

Spanish History at a Glance

Spanish History at a Glance The History of Spain ChaptersSpain During the Antiquity: Roman HispaniaThe Medieval Period between Muslims and ChristiansModern Spanish History: Colonialism and DecadenceContemporary Spanish History: From Franco to DemocracyThe history of Spain is full of events including Catholic monarchies and civil wars that have made the country one of the richest in terms of history. From Andalusia to Cantabria, the Iberian Peninsula has gone through some turbulent times to get to where it is today.As you probably know, the history of Europe wouldn’t be what it is today with the role played by Spain, especially during the time of the Holy Roman Empire.In this article, we’re summarising the entire history of Spain from the colonisation of the area by Phoenicians during the Antiquity to Franco’s dictatorship during the modern era and all the important dates in between. TadeoSpanish Teacher 5.00 (2) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AnnickSpanish Teacher 5.00 (6) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all o ur tutors PeterSpanish Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LowriSpanish Teacher 5.00 (8) £90/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MartaSpanish Teacher 5.00 (6) £22/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SharonSpanish Teacher 5.00 (2) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors TanyaSpanish Teacher 5.00 (1) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Jose manuelSpanish Teacher £14/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsSpain During the Antiquity: Roman HispaniaSpain was populated by Neanderthals during the Lower Paleolithic era but it wasn’t until the 2nd millennium BCE that it was populated by Phoenicians and Greeks. During this time, Celts populated the north of Spain.There are still a lot of Roman ruins in Spain like the Roman amphitheatre in Mérida, Extremadura. (Source: Luisfpizarro)Let’s jump forward to the 3rd century BCE when the Carthaginians, weakened by the Punic War against Rome, started to expand their territories. Thus, Hamilcar Barca founded Barcelona.He was defeated by the Romans but his son Hannibal took the helm and took back Saguntum in 219 BCE, starting the Second Punic War. Rome would win this war and the subsequent spoils. Rome founded the city of Italica in Spain in 206 BCE.Spain, which was called Hispania at the time, was completely Roman apart from a number of indigenous peoples. In 77 BCE Pompey was put in charge before Caesar Augustus was named governor.It wasn’t until 19 BCE that Spain was integrated and became one of the provinces of Rome. This large territory was administered without too many problems and Hispania was studied and mapped by historians.By the 5th century, the Roman Empire was under thread from the Goths. The Visigoths were the first to penetrate Spain in 415. These populations were regularly in conflict with Rome.In 475, the Visigoth Euric received Spain and part of Gaul from Romans wishing for peace. This, along with the fall of Ravenna in 476 would lead to the fall of the Roman Empire.Thus, by the end of the Antiquity, Spain was under Visigoth rule. The Barbarians had gained control of the Iberian territory.Find out more in our quick guide to Spain.The Medieval Period between Muslims and ChristiansIn 477, the Visigoths became the masters of Spain. While their approach was based on war, they did provide a certain level of security during the time they occupied Spain.Medieval Spain, like elsewhere in Europe, was constantly a battlefield which led to the construction of many castles. (Source: jackmac34)At the start of the 6th century, the Visigoths were driven from Southern Gaul by Clovis and were solely concentrated in Spain. They ceded the South of Spain to the Byzantine Empire in 554.The Goths were followers of Arianism. The main difference between Arianism and Christianity is that the Arians believe that Jesus was a human that possessed some divinity, a demigod of sorts. In 587, the Visigoth king Reccared I abandoned Arianism and converted to Christ ianity.654 was an important year for the Visigoths as they published the Liber Ludiciorum, or the Visigothic Code, the first set of laws in the Visigoth Kingdom.The end of the Visigoth Empire came in 711 after a defeat to the Saracens. This is when there was a time of independent Spanish kingdoms, a time that would last until 1474.The Arab conquest was stopped in Poitiers in 732 by Charles Martel. They decided to settle in Spain.One of the first Muslim kingdoms was created in Cordoba in 756 and ruled by Abd Al-Rahman I. The Kingdom of Pamplona, which was occupied in 476 by Visigoths, was occupied by Moors in the 8th century until 778 when they were driven out by Charlemagne.The Reconquista was launched in Spain by Alfonso III (conquering Porto in 868 and Coimbra in 878) and carried on by his descendants such as the Count of Castile Diego Rodríguez Porcelos.However, Arab victories led to the creation of a caliphate in Cordoba led by Abd Al-Rahman III. Salamanca was retaken by the Ar abs in 941 and they even ransacked Barcelona in 985 and Santiago de la Compostela in 997. In fact, the latter was destroyed in 1022 by Al-Mansur.In 1031, Ferdinand I of Leon and Castile annexed Leon and in 1055, they started the Reconquista of Muslim kingdoms. In 1072, Alphonse VI was the king of Leon and Castile. He later became the king of Toledo and Galicia through conquest and heritage. Thus, the Spanish kingdom was slowly reuniting.Alphonse VI counted on El Cid, Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar, as Prince of Valencia from 1094 for five years. The city was retaken in 1102 by Almoravids who reunified Muslim Spain in 1103.Of the 12th-century Muslim victories, the most notable include Ucles (1108), Zaragoza (1111), and Barcelona (1114).From 1118 onwards, the Christians started taking back territory. In 1128, Portugal gained its independence but it wouldn’t be until 1139 that it’d get its first king, Alphonse I.The Muslim and Christian kingdoms battled regularly during the 13th century. H ere are some of the major victories for Castile and Aragon.1229: Majorca1235: Ibiza1236: Cordoba1238: Valencia1246: Jaen1248: Seville1265: Murcia1282: SicilyThe Medieval Era in Spain ended with a complete victory for the Catholics with their heads of state being Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon, major figures in Spanish history.You can also improve your Spanish by watching the best Spanish series.Modern Spanish History: Colonialism and Decadence1492 wasn’t just the year where the Reconquista ended. This is also the year in which the sovereigns of Castile and Aragon financed Christopher Columbus’ expedition. He’d land on the island of Hispaniola at the end of the year.While public opinion of Christopher Columbus is shifting, he remains an important part of Spanish history. (Source: eminens)The Spanish empire also continued to expand, starting a golden age for the Spanish. In 1494, Spain and Portugal signed the Treaty of Tordesillas, splitting the new world in two.T he same year, Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon were given the titles of Catholic Queen and King respectively by Pope Alexander Vi. Isabella died in 1504 after a long and fruitful reign. She left behind her Joanna of Castile, also known as Joanna the Mad, who was incapable of leading. Ferdinand took control of the kingdom.When he died in 1516, it was Charles I of the Habsburgs. In 1519, as Cortes was landing in Chalchiuhcuecan in Mexico, the Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire died, leaving Charles I (of Spain) to become Charles V of the Holy Roman Empire.The next year, the Spanish left the Aztec Capital Tenochtitlan, following a revolt from the natives. The Spanish spoke of the Aztecs with quite some disgust.If they couldn’t educate them, they would have to force them. In 1521, Tenochtitlan was taken by Cortes. Cortes returned to Spain a hero having pillaged and massacred local populations.The reign of Charles V included a number of important events:His rivalry with Franci s I of France.His conflicts and alliances with Henry VIII.His marriage to Isabella of Portugal, giving him sovereignty over the territory.The loss of lands to the Antipope Clement VII during the Western Schism.The conquest of the Incan capital, Cuzco, by Pizarro.The revolution in the Netherlands, which was quelled by the Spanish and Pragmatic Sanction.His retirement towards the end of his life, leaving Phillip II in charge.It wasn’t until 1561 that Madrid became the capital of Spain.The modern era was marred by several conflicts with France, Spain, the Dutch Republic, and the Ottoman Empire. The Unsinkable Armada was also sunk in 1589 by the English!The 17th century was a period of decline for Spain after the death of Phillip II even though the arts (including Cervante’s Don Quixote) continued to thrive. In terms of economy, diplomacy, and politics, Spain was weakened.It wouldn’t be until the end of the War of the Spanish Succession (1701-1713) that Spain found its feet with P hillip V. However, Spanish sovereigns could no longer claim crowns to other countries. The 18th century included economic growth and international trade.Find out more about other famous Spaniards.Contemporary Spanish History: From Franco to DemocracyThis era started with a counterrevolutionary war between Spain and France. However, the Spanish were quickly overrun by Napoleon who occupied the peninsula from 1808 to 1814.Modern Spain as a democracy has only existed for less than half a century! (Source: papagnoc)The 19th century was rife with political instability in Spain and regular coups d’état. The first republic was unsuccessful, lasting just two years between 1873 and 1875. The result was a parliamentary democracy which lasted until 1923 when Primo de Rivera led a coup d’état.This was also the same year that General Franco was named commander of the Spanish foreign legion.Primo de Rivera’s dictatorship lasted between 1923 to 1930. Censorship, institutions under the cont rol of the army, and the suppression of parliament: all authoritarian tactics that inspired Mussolini’s regime. Primo de Rivera wanted to restore Spanish society, boost the country’s economy, and install a strong sense of nationalism.However, his dictatorship was considered too soft and the populace tired of it. The 1929 economic recession was the final nail in the coffin for the regime. Primo de Rivera stepped down in 1930 and died a few weeks later in exile.A fragile 2nd Republic was put in place in 1931 and it seemed full of promise following several important social reforms. However, political and ideological division and a disastrous economy led to violence in 1936.In 1936, Franco led a group of nationalists. On 1st October, Franco declared himself “Caudillo” and began in a civil war against “Red Spain”. In 1937, he unified the nationalist political parties under his banner.Thanks to nationalist and Christian propaganda as well as the support of Nazi Germany and Fas cist Italy, Franco won the war in 1939 and became the leader of Spain:“Generalísimo Francisco Franco, Caudillo de España por la Gracia de Dios”His regime lasted for 36 years. It was an authoritarian autocracy which was paradoxically quite open to the rest of the world. His goals included economic modernisation, a common tactic of modern dictators.In 1975, Franco died, allowing the Spanish royal heir, Juan Carlos, to retake the throne. In collaboration with his prime minister, Adolfo Suárez, he led a transition towards democracy between 1976 and 1982. The democratic Spain we know today is actually very young!You should now know more about the history of this great country and the events that took place on its soil.To learn more about the subject, consider learning Spanish with a Spanish tutor and checking out our other articles on Spain, learning Spanish, listening to Spanish music, and getting ready to travel to Spain.